Location Watch: UK

This Location Watch report shows a clear shift in UK outsourcing: from cost-driven offshoring to value-led, tech-enabled delivery. With budgets flat and service expectations rising, UK brands are turning to AI, automation, and selective onshoring to improve quality, resilience, and customer trust. As AI narrows the offshore cost gap, the UK is re-emerging as a competitive, future-ready CX hub.

Partnership Executive

This Location Watch report draws on insights from Ryan Strategic Advisory’s May 2025 CX Technology and Global Services Survey (Peter Ryan, 2025) and ArvatoConnect’s Onshore-Offshore: Why the CX Value Equation is Changing (James Towner, 2025). As well as CCP’s relationship with scores of UK outsourcing decision makers and over 240 global BPOs.

The Rise of Offshoring

Since the 1990s, offshoring has become a dominant trend in business process outsourcing. Companies initially turned to India for its low labour costs, English proficiency, and large talent pool. In the 2000s, India was joined by the Philippines as another low-cost hub, particularly suitable for customer service and voice-based operations, leveraging its Western (especially US) cultural alignment. More recently, South Africa has gained attention for its quality, favourable time zones, and relatively lower cost base compared with Europe, providing a viable alternative for UK and European clients.

Yet, despite the global rise of offshore destinations, the UK has maintained its position as a key outsourcing market, valued not for cost alone but for quality, governance, and operational reliability. Its mature infrastructure, strong compliance standards, and professional capability continue to make the UK a premium outsourcing environment, where strategic partnerships prioritise service excellence and trust over purely economic considerations.

Value-Driven Outsourcing Partnerships

In 2025, UK enterprises show a clear preference for value-driven outsourcing partnerships that combine advanced technology capabilities with proven operational excellence. Ryan Strategic Advisory’s May 2025 CX Technology and Global Services survey found that AI proficiency, know-the-customer analytics, and competitive pricing are now the top three competitive differentiators for BPO providers. UK buyers emphasised the importance of strong client references and sector-specific expertise, underscoring the country’s preference for relationship-based, high-governance engagements.

Budget Stagnation and Operational Challenges

A notable trend emerging in the UK market is budgetary stagnation. Over 60% of UK CX leaders indicated that their 2025 budgets will remain flat or decline. This is accompanied by concerns over agent attrition and declining service levels, particularly in voice and digital delivery channels. As a result, many UK enterprises are reassessing delivery models, prioritising investment in AI, automation, and analytics to improve productivity without sacrificing quality. The consequence is a heightened focus on “cost-neutral transformation”, shifting spend from headcount to enabling technologies without increasing overall CX budgets.

Research also highlights that poor AI rollouts can alienate agents: 26% of UK contact centre staff are considering leaving due to unclear AI integration strategies, emphasising the need for transparent change management and training (ArvatoConnect, 2025, Impact of AI on Agents).

Onshoring and Reshoring Trends

While offshoring continues to feature in many delivery strategies, particularly to India, the Philippines, South Africa and Egypt, the latest research indicates that some UK buyers are developing a renewed focus on onshore delivery. ArvatoConnect’s 2025 findings report that:
• 73% of UK brands would choose to onshore CX if cost were not a factor
• 34% are actively planning to reshore services that were previously relocated overseas within the next year.

Key drivers behind this transition include:
• Improved staff retention (31%) and access to local talent and cultural familiarity (26%)
• Customer preference for localised support (26%) and better service quality (21%)
• Simpler management structures, regulatory confidence, and access to advanced technologies (25%)

Correctly planned and executed, onshoring is increasingly seen as a future-proof strategy rather than nostalgia. Proximity improves employee engagement, cultural alignment, customer trust, and ensures tighter compliance control, especially for highly regulated industries.

AI, Automation, and Cost Parity

This rebalancing reflects a shift from a cost-driven model to one focused on resilience, agility, and customer intimacy. AI and automation are now reducing the cost of UK-based service delivery by up to 30%, narrowing the traditional economic advantage of offshore operations:
• AI-powered digital agents in the UK: £16 per hour
• Offshore human agents: £15–£17 per hour (depending on which location)
This near-parity redefines the value equation for outsourcing decisions.

Strategic Insights from ArvatoConnect

As ArvatoConnect’s Chief Growth Officer, James Towner, notes:
“Offshoring’s economic promise is fading. Today’s smartest brands are strategically resetting and planning to reshore customer experience for cultural alignment, talent retention, customer preference, and tech-driven agility.”

The emerging model blends 70% digital/AI interactions with 30% human advisors, focusing human talent on empathy, compliance, and complex issue resolution.

Hybrid and Onshore Investments

Ryan Strategic Advisory’s global survey observed limited enthusiasm for expanding offshore capacity among UK enterprises. Instead, organisations are investing in hybrid and onshore models, leveraging automation and analytics to enhance efficiency.

• BPOs are re-emphasising UK delivery centres in cities such as Manchester, Glasgow, and Newcastle
• Investments are going into next-generation CX hubs integrating AI, cloud contact platforms, and multilingual service delivery

And as ArvatoConnects research suggests, providers are piloting AI-enabled ‘micro-hubs’ that balance cost efficiency with high-quality onshore delivery, while maintaining compliance and engaging the local workforce. Of course, the most innovative offshore BPOs are just as focused on automation and AI-driven investment as their UK peers, but technology may be serving to ‘level the playing field’”

Conclusion: The UK’s Resilient Outsourcing Ecosystem

The UK’s BPO and onshoring landscape combines technological sophistication, regulatory stability, and deep sectoral expertise, creating a solid foundation for high-value service delivery.

As brands continue to prioritise data protection, cultural coherence, and high-quality service, the UK’s position as both an outsourcing and reshoring leader is set to strengthen through 2026 and beyond. In the mid-term, the integration of automation, AI support for agents, and reductions in volumes and handling times will provide an opportunity to bring more operations closer to home. This positions the UK not just as a premium delivery location, but as a cost-efficient, technology-enabled alternative to traditional offshore destinations.

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